DIFFERENCES OF COMPLEMENT AND ADJUNCT
1. Difference in semantic structure
I have drawn between Complement PPs (which modify N) and Adjunct PPs (which modify N-bar) will enable us to provide a principled account of the structural ambiguity of phrases. Return to syntactic arguments, Complement PPs expand N into N-bar, whereas Adjunct PPs expand N-bar into N-bar. The adjunct rule is recursive; it predicts that indefinitely many Adjunct PPs can be ‘stacked’ on top of each other. The Complement rule is not recursive, it does not allow PP Complements to be stacked in this way.
2. Difference in paraphrase
The Noun Phrase can be change into Vt + O → Complement rule
Example: The writer of novels→to write novels
So, it uses complement rule. Whereas Adjunct rules, the sentence cannot be change into Vt+O.
Post modifier refers to location. → Complement rule
Example: His disgust at the wound → Complement rule
Idiom/semantic.
Example: His taking care of me.
One idiom
Therefore, it uses Complement rule.
3. Difference in distribution
Adjuncts and Complements are attached at different levels (Complements are sisters of N, and hence are attached at the N level ; whereas Adjuncts are sisters of N-bar, and hence are attached at the N-bar level), and by positing that only constituents attached at the same level can be coordinated. Complement is distribution closer of noun. Constituent optional in Noun phrase is determiner.
The optional constituents of the Noun Phrase:
S → N” + V”
N” → Det + N’ [Determiner Rule]
• New rule of Determiner: N” → (Det) + N’
N’ → N + PP [Complement Rule]
N’ → N’ + PP [Adjunct Rule]
Selasa, 20 Desember 2011
Jumat, 02 Desember 2011
Animal Communication
What is Telepathic Animal Communication?
Animal communication is simply the exchange of images, feelings and thoughts between animals and humans. You probably already recognize that your pet seems to know when you are upset. How is it that just when you think about taking your dog for a walk, he suddenly gets excited and starts bouncing around you? Your pet can tune into you whenever they want to, and now we want to help you to tune into them.
Everyone is capable of communicating with animals in this way
How many times have you thought about someone that you haven't seen for ages, and then, you either bump into them in the street, or they ring you out of the blue!! Have you ever had an unsettling feeling about a family member, or a friend? Only to find that when you contact them, they've either been ill, or had something upsetting happen to them. Coincidental, no, telepathic, yes. That's what telepathy is.
We realise that you may have difficulties communicating telepathically with your own animal[s] and our intention is to help you to communicate, by working with a simple process that will enable you to learn how to understand each other, creating a deeper bond and happier relationship.
The range of therapies available are: -
• Telepathic Animal Communication
• Reiki Healing
• Crystal Healing Therapy
• Flower Essence Therapy
• Emotional Freedom Technique
• Emotrance
• Tapas Acupressure Technique
Animal communication is simply the exchange of images, feelings and thoughts between animals and humans. You probably already recognize that your pet seems to know when you are upset. How is it that just when you think about taking your dog for a walk, he suddenly gets excited and starts bouncing around you? Your pet can tune into you whenever they want to, and now we want to help you to tune into them.
Everyone is capable of communicating with animals in this way
How many times have you thought about someone that you haven't seen for ages, and then, you either bump into them in the street, or they ring you out of the blue!! Have you ever had an unsettling feeling about a family member, or a friend? Only to find that when you contact them, they've either been ill, or had something upsetting happen to them. Coincidental, no, telepathic, yes. That's what telepathy is.
We realise that you may have difficulties communicating telepathically with your own animal[s] and our intention is to help you to communicate, by working with a simple process that will enable you to learn how to understand each other, creating a deeper bond and happier relationship.
The range of therapies available are: -
• Telepathic Animal Communication
• Reiki Healing
• Crystal Healing Therapy
• Flower Essence Therapy
• Emotional Freedom Technique
• Emotrance
• Tapas Acupressure Technique
Senin, 10 Oktober 2011
Jouhari Window
Name: Khotimah Ermawati P.
NIM: A 320090146
Class F
“Observing five persons based on Johari Window Theory”
Miss Z is the young woman. She is 19 years old. By Johari Window theory, she is open minded woman. She is talk active. She is easy to open her self to new friends. She is funny. She likes crowded condition. She always sharing her problems to her friend and the contrary
Mr. N is loner man. He is 17 years old. He never shares his problems to other. He likes lonely i everywhere and everywhere. He is easy to angry when someone mistreat him.
Miss L is young woman. She is loner woman. She dislikes crowded condition. She is silent when she has the problems. She never shares her problems to her friends.
Mr. P is old man. He is good person. He is open minded man. He never angry although someone make mistreat to him. He is talk active. He always shares his problems.
Mr. D is 20 years old. He is talk active. He rarely shares his problem to his friends. He is games man. He get more feedback from his friends than his story. He always opens his self to get attention from his friends.
NIM: A 320090146
Class F
“Observing five persons based on Johari Window Theory”
Miss Z is the young woman. She is 19 years old. By Johari Window theory, she is open minded woman. She is talk active. She is easy to open her self to new friends. She is funny. She likes crowded condition. She always sharing her problems to her friend and the contrary
Mr. N is loner man. He is 17 years old. He never shares his problems to other. He likes lonely i everywhere and everywhere. He is easy to angry when someone mistreat him.
Miss L is young woman. She is loner woman. She dislikes crowded condition. She is silent when she has the problems. She never shares her problems to her friends.
Mr. P is old man. He is good person. He is open minded man. He never angry although someone make mistreat to him. He is talk active. He always shares his problems.
Mr. D is 20 years old. He is talk active. He rarely shares his problem to his friends. He is games man. He get more feedback from his friends than his story. He always opens his self to get attention from his friends.
Rabu, 08 Juni 2011
Technology
TECHNOLOGY
Technology is the important things in our life. There are many example of technology, such as television, computer, radio, cellphone, bus, robot, internet, etc. Technology has many effect to us like the positive and the negative effect. Technology give the effectiveness to people activity. People can communicate with other people by the cellphone. People can go anywhere and any when by the modern transportation like plane, ship, bus, and motorcycle. People will get the international information by television, radio, and internet. Beside the positive effect, technology also has the negative effect like decreasing the moral value of people. They will more interest to the modern style than the domestic culture so they will have the habitation like the international style. People not have the sympathy to the other. The modern machine in industries, such as car-manufacturing and robotics can replacing the human energy. Car-manufacturing and robotics will work more faster and accurately without need the breaks than people, so it can increase the level of unemployment.
(Khotimah Ermawati P / A 320 090 146)
Technology is the important things in our life. There are many example of technology, such as television, computer, radio, cellphone, bus, robot, internet, etc. Technology has many effect to us like the positive and the negative effect. Technology give the effectiveness to people activity. People can communicate with other people by the cellphone. People can go anywhere and any when by the modern transportation like plane, ship, bus, and motorcycle. People will get the international information by television, radio, and internet. Beside the positive effect, technology also has the negative effect like decreasing the moral value of people. They will more interest to the modern style than the domestic culture so they will have the habitation like the international style. People not have the sympathy to the other. The modern machine in industries, such as car-manufacturing and robotics can replacing the human energy. Car-manufacturing and robotics will work more faster and accurately without need the breaks than people, so it can increase the level of unemployment.
(Khotimah Ermawati P / A 320 090 146)
DIAN’S HOLIDAY
Dian had a holiday to Bali with his friends. He was prepare many things that will he brings to Bali. In there he visited many place like a museum, forest, beach, lake, dance, traditional market, and sculpture. He arrived in Bali at 4 am then he take a bath, breakfast, and saw the sunrise in the beach. He enjoyed his holiday in Bali in five days. There are many activities that he done in there like he watched The Barong Dance, swam in the beach, saw the Garuda Wisnu Kencana sculpture, made a tattoo in his arm, studied about the history of Bali in the museum, given the banana to the monkey, enjoyed the sunset in the beach, and went to the traditional market. In the last holiday he want to the Sukowati traditional market. In there he bought many things, such as t-shirt, bag, shoes, hat, wall decoration, and many special food from Bali. He interested to visited Bali Island in the next time.
(Khotimah Ermawati P / A 320 090 146)
Dian had a holiday to Bali with his friends. He was prepare many things that will he brings to Bali. In there he visited many place like a museum, forest, beach, lake, dance, traditional market, and sculpture. He arrived in Bali at 4 am then he take a bath, breakfast, and saw the sunrise in the beach. He enjoyed his holiday in Bali in five days. There are many activities that he done in there like he watched The Barong Dance, swam in the beach, saw the Garuda Wisnu Kencana sculpture, made a tattoo in his arm, studied about the history of Bali in the museum, given the banana to the monkey, enjoyed the sunset in the beach, and went to the traditional market. In the last holiday he want to the Sukowati traditional market. In there he bought many things, such as t-shirt, bag, shoes, hat, wall decoration, and many special food from Bali. He interested to visited Bali Island in the next time.
(Khotimah Ermawati P / A 320 090 146)
Rabu, 30 Maret 2011
Structure4 (2nd Assignment)
The Merapi Volcano
Merapi volcano is one of Indonesia volcano that still active. It’s located between Yogyakarta Province and Central Java Province. Last year Merapi volcano was erupted at October 26th 2010. The society around there must evacuate from there to safety place like in Sleman sport field, campus of Yogyakarta State University, Boyolali and Klaten because the hot of volcanic dust or called “Wedus Gembel” from Merapi Volcano as far as their village. Beside the volcanic dust, the lava also attack to the river which the upper reaches of river in top of Merapi Mountain. There are many people died in this disaster. One of them is Mbah Marijan from Cangkringan who is the gatekeeper of Merapi Mountain. He died in front of his house when the volcanic dust attack his village and he died in sujud position. Many volunteer in there to aid the victims went from dangerous area. Also many humanity aids sanded to there like foods, clothes and blanket. They went from their house without their wealth so many their animals’ livestock get blistered died. Also many street and bridge broken causes the lava.
By: Khotimah Ermawati Puspitasari (A320090146)
Merapi volcano is one of Indonesia volcano that still active. It’s located between Yogyakarta Province and Central Java Province. Last year Merapi volcano was erupted at October 26th 2010. The society around there must evacuate from there to safety place like in Sleman sport field, campus of Yogyakarta State University, Boyolali and Klaten because the hot of volcanic dust or called “Wedus Gembel” from Merapi Volcano as far as their village. Beside the volcanic dust, the lava also attack to the river which the upper reaches of river in top of Merapi Mountain. There are many people died in this disaster. One of them is Mbah Marijan from Cangkringan who is the gatekeeper of Merapi Mountain. He died in front of his house when the volcanic dust attack his village and he died in sujud position. Many volunteer in there to aid the victims went from dangerous area. Also many humanity aids sanded to there like foods, clothes and blanket. They went from their house without their wealth so many their animals’ livestock get blistered died. Also many street and bridge broken causes the lava.
By: Khotimah Ermawati Puspitasari (A320090146)
Rabu, 16 Maret 2011
Name : Khotimah Ermawati Puspitasari
NIM : A 320090146
Class : C
STRUCTURE 4
NOUN AND NOUN CLAUSE
My family
I am a first children in my family. I have three younger sister’s and three younger brother’s. My last younger brother is twins. Now they are school in kinder garden. I have parent that love me. My home always crowded everyday. There are many things in my home like television, chair, table, motorcycle, cupboard, etc. My home architecture is Javanese and the floor is land. Last week when my home repaired and the roof is open suddenly in the midnight the rain fall down so my house is flooded. When this incident was happen I and my brother sleep in front of television and in the floor so we all must move to the bad. After this I can’t sleep. This incident make my family busy to cleaning the home.
NIM : A 320090146
Class : C
STRUCTURE 4
NOUN AND NOUN CLAUSE
My family
I am a first children in my family. I have three younger sister’s and three younger brother’s. My last younger brother is twins. Now they are school in kinder garden. I have parent that love me. My home always crowded everyday. There are many things in my home like television, chair, table, motorcycle, cupboard, etc. My home architecture is Javanese and the floor is land. Last week when my home repaired and the roof is open suddenly in the midnight the rain fall down so my house is flooded. When this incident was happen I and my brother sleep in front of television and in the floor so we all must move to the bad. After this I can’t sleep. This incident make my family busy to cleaning the home.
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